| No. |
English |
Japanese |
Example |
Type |
No. |
English |
Expansion |
English |
Japanese |
Example |
Type |
| 1 |
the definite article |
定冠詞 |
Let's study how to use the definite article. |
名前 |
1 |
The world is very big. |
1 |
the sky |
空 |
There is a plane in the sky. |
名前 |
| 2 |
the USA |
米国 |
I am from the USA. |
名前 |
2 |
I am from the USA. |
2 |
the sun |
太陽 |
I can see the sun. |
名前 |
| 3 |
the UK |
英国 |
She is from the UK. |
名前 |
3 |
She is from the UK. |
3 |
the environment |
環境 |
We need to protect the environment. |
名前 |
| 4 |
the Philippines |
フィリピン |
They are from the Philippines. |
名前 |
4 |
They are from the Philippines. |
4 |
the universe |
宇宙 |
The universe is very big. |
名前 |
| 5 |
The Republic of Ireland |
アイルランド共和国 |
They are from the Republic of Ireland. |
名前 |
5 |
They are from the Netherlands. |
5 |
the government |
政府 |
Sam works for the government. |
名前 |
| 6 |
The People's Republic of China |
中華人民共和国 |
They are from the People's Republic of China. |
名前 |
6 |
I want to see the Great Wall of China. |
6 |
the Red Cross |
赤十字社 |
The Red Cross helps people. |
名前 |
| 7 |
The Dominican Republic |
ドミニカ共和国 |
They are from the Dominican Republic. |
名前 |
7 |
The Amazon is really big. |
7 |
play the drums |
太鼓をたたく |
I play the drums. |
動詞句 |
| 8 |
The Maldives |
モルジブ共和国 |
He is from the Maldives. |
名前 |
8 |
The Nile has lots of crocodiles in it. |
8 |
play the saxophone |
サックスを吹く |
Can you play the saxophone? |
動詞句 |
| 9 |
The Netherlands |
オランダ |
They are from the Netherlands. |
名前 |
9 |
I want to join the military. |
9 |
play the guitar |
ギターを弾く |
I like playing the guitar. |
動詞句 |
| 10 |
The Great Wall of China |
万里の長城 |
I want to see the Great Wall of China. |
名前 |
10 |
I can play the piano. |
10 |
the Mississippi River |
ミシシッピー川 |
Where is the the Mississippi River? |
名前 |
| 11 |
the Amazon |
アマゾン川 |
The Amazon is really big. |
名前 |
11 |
I want to climb the Rockies. |
11 |
the Pacific ocean |
アマゾン川流域 |
I travelled across the Pacific ocean. |
名前 |
| 12 |
the Nile |
ナイル川 |
The Nile has lots of crocodiles in it. |
名前 |
12 |
There are lots of fish in the sea. |
12 |
the Ganges |
ガンジス川 |
The Ganges is a big river in India. |
名前 |
| 13 |
the Panama canal |
パナマ運河 |
The Panama canal is very convenient for big ships. |
名前 |
13 |
What is the time? |
13 |
the Mekong River |
メコン川 |
I swam in the Mekong River. |
名前 |
| 14 |
play the piano |
ピアノを弾く |
I can play the piano. |
動詞句 |
14 |
These are the same. |
14 |
the Yangtze River |
揚子江 |
The Yangtze River is very long. |
名前 |
| 15 |
the Andes |
アンデス山脈 |
I saw the Andes. |
名前 |
15 |
I can see the moon. |
15 |
the Yomiyuri Shinbun |
読売新聞 |
I read the Yomiyuri Shinbun every day. |
名前 |
| 16 |
the Rockies |
ロッキー山脈 |
I want to climb the Rockies. |
名前 |
|
|
16 |
the Hilton hotel |
ヒルトン・ホテル |
I want to stay at the Hilton hotel. |
名前 |
| 17 |
the Himalayas |
ヒマラヤ山脈 |
The Himalayas are very cold. |
名前 |
|
|
17 |
the Hyatt hotel |
ハイアットホテル |
I like staying at the Hyatt hotel. |
名前 |
| 18 |
the sea |
海 |
There are lots of fish in the sea. |
名詞 |
|
|
18 |
the WHO |
世界保健機関 |
Peter works for the WHO |
名前 |
| 19 |
the time |
時間 |
What is the time? |
名詞 |
|
|
19 |
the Japanese alps |
日本アルプス |
I want to climb the Japanese alps. |
名前 |
| 20 |
the same |
同じ |
These are the same. |
形容詞 |
|
|
20 |
the Matterhorn |
マッターホルン山 |
I climbed the Matterhorn. |
名前 |
| 21 |
the moon |
月 |
I can see the moon. |
名前 |
|
|
21 |
The Great Barrier Reef |
グレート バリア
リーフ |
I want to swim in the Great Barrier Reef. |
名前 |
| 22 |
the world |
世界 |
The world is very big. |
名前 |
|
|
22 |
The Colosseum |
コロシアム |
Where is the Colosseum? |
名前 |
| 23 |
the navy |
海軍 |
The navy has lots of boats. |
名前 |
|
|
23 |
The Great Pyramid of Giza |
ギザの大ピラミッド |
The Great Pyramid of Giza is very tall. |
名前 |
| 24 |
the army |
陸軍 |
The army has lots of soldiers. |
名前 |
|
|
24 |
The Great Buddha |
鎌倉の大仏 |
I saw the Great Buddha. |
名前 |
| 25 |
the police |
警察官 |
The police has lots of officers. |
名前 |
|
|
25 |
The Sphinx |
スフィンクス |
The Sphinx has the head of a man and the body of a lion. |
名前 |
| 26 |
the marines |
海兵隊 |
The marines usually go into battle first. |
名前 |
|
|
26 |
The Leaning Tower of Pisa |
ピサの斜塔 |
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a popular place in Italy. |
名前 |
| 27 |
the air force |
空軍 |
The air force needs more pilots. |
名前 |
|
|
27 |
The Grand Canyon |
グランドキャニオン |
Let's go to the Grand Canyon. |
名前 |
| 28 |
the military |
軍隊 |
I want to join the military. |
名詞 |
|
|
28 |
The Taj Mahal |
タージマハル |
The Taj Mahal is beautiful. |
名前 |
| 29 |
the BBC |
英国放送協会 |
I like listening to the BBC. |
名前 |
|
|
29 |
The Pentagon |
米国国防総省 |
The Pentagon is a very secure building. |
名前 |
| 30 |
the Asahi Shinbun |
朝日新聞 |
I like reading the Asahi Shinbun. |
名前 |
|
|
30 |
The Statue of liberty |
自由の女神 |
The Statue of liberty was a present from France. |
名前 |