| No. |
English |
Japanese |
Example |
Type |
No. |
English |
Expansion |
English |
Japanese |
Example |
Type |
| 1 |
get off at the wrong station |
違う駅で降りてしまう |
He must have gotten off at the wrong station. |
動詞句 |
1 |
You should ace the test. |
1 |
fair weather friend |
頼りがいのない友 |
Sam is just a fair weather friend. He's never there when you
really need him. |
可算名詞 |
| 2 |
get caught in traffic |
交通渋滞につかまる |
He must have gotten caught in traffic. |
動詞句 |
2 |
The test should be a piece of cake. |
2 |
have a falling out with |
（人）と～について仲たがいする |
I had a falling out with Sam over a silly little argument. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |
| 3 |
take a wrong turn |
方向を誤る、道を誤る |
He must have taken a wrong turn. |
動詞句 |
3 |
He should be here soon. I'll hang around for a little while
longer. |
3 |
hate someone’s guts |
（人）を心底（から）憎む |
I really hate Clive's guts. |
動詞句 |
| 4 |
stand someone up |
待ちぼうけをする |
She must have stood him up. |
動詞句 |
4 |
David should be able to lend you some money. |
4 |
at odds with |
～と不和で |
Mark is still at odds with Claire. |
言い回し+ 目的語 |
| 5 |
catch the wrong train |
電車を乗り間違える |
She must have caught the wrong train. |
動詞句 |
5 |
Mark should know what to do. |
5 |
tight |
仲良し |
Those guys are really tight. They have been friends for
ages. |
形容詞 |
| 6 |
oversleep |
寝過ごす |
She must have overslept. |
自動詞 |
6 |
He should arrive soon. |
6 |
keep someone at arm’s length |
腕の長さだけ離れた場所に～を置いておく |
He usually keeps me at arms length. |
動詞句 |
| 7 |
all ready for |
すべてに準備できている |
Are you all ready for the test? |
言い回し+ 目的語 |
7 |
She should like this present. |
7 |
bury the hatchet |
けんか［戦い・論争］をやめる |
We decided to bury the hatchet. |
動詞句 |
| 8 |
cheers |
乾杯 |
A) Cheers B) Cheers. |
言い回し |
8 |
Alice should be able to help. |
8 |
on the same wavelength |
考え方が同じである |
We both think on the same wavelength. |
言い回し |
| 9 |
ace a test |
テストで100点を取る |
You should ace the test. |
動詞句 |
9 |
Craig should be able to easily win the race. |
9 |
thick as thieves |
とても親しい |
Those two are as thick as thieves. |
形容詞 |
| 10 |
a piece of cake |
簡単 |
The test should be a piece of cake. |
言い回し |
10 |
He should be able to speak Japanese. |
10 |
like two peas in a pod |
うり二つで |
We are like two peas in a pod. |
言い回し |
| 11 |
hang around |
ウロウロする |
He should be here soon. I'll hang around for a little while
longer. |
動詞句 |
11 |
I'm supposed to meet her at 8:00 pm. |
11 |
get on like a house on fire |
意気投合する |
Those two get on like a house on fire. |
動詞句 |
| 12 |
or something |
～とか |
Maybe we could see a movie or something. |
言い回し |
12 |
You weren't supposed to do that. |
12 |
see eye-to-eye |
見解［意見・気持ち］が一致する |
We never really see eye-to-eye on anything. |
動詞句 |
| 13 |
expectation |
予想 |
Let's practice expressing expectation. |
可算名詞 |
13 |
Ben was supposed to be here 10 minutes ago. |
13 |
through thick and thin |
良い時も悪い時も |
We have been friends through thick and thin. |
言い回し |
| 14 |
should |
～のはずだ |
He should be able to speak Japanese. |
法動詞 + 動詞 |
14 |
Alex was supposed to help me but he didn't. |
14 |
platonic friend |
純精神的な友達 |
We are just platonic friends. |
可算名詞 |
| 15 |
supposed to |
～するはずである |
I'm supposed to meet her at 8:00 pm. |
法動詞 + 動詞 |
15 |
Blake should be coming to the party. |
15 |
BFF |
永遠の大親友 |
She is my BFF. |
可算名詞 |
| 16 |
not supposed to |
～するはずだったのに～しなかった |
You weren't supposed to do that. |
法動詞 + 動詞 |
|
|
16 |
friends with |
～と友達だ |
I'm not friends with him anymore. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |
| 17 |
think |
思う |
I thought that he would be here |
自動詞 + that + 文 |
|
|
17 |
make friends with |
～と友達になる |
He is really good at making friends. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |
| 18 |
expect |
期待する |
I really didn't expect he would do that. |
自動詞 + that + 文 |
|
|
18 |
trust |
信用［信頼］する |
I trust him. |
他動詞 |
| 19 |
assume |
～と仮定する |
I assumed that he would come to the party |
自動詞 + that + 文 |
|
|
19 |
strike up a friendship |
友達になる |
He's really good at striking up friendships. |
動詞句 |
| 20 |
guess |
推測 |
Let's practice making guesses. |
自動詞 + that + 文 |
|
|
20 |
hit it off with |
（人）と仲良く［うまく］やる |
Those two really hit it off. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |
| 21 |
must |
～に違いない |
He's not here, he must be at work. |
法動詞 + 動詞 |
|
|
21 |
bond |
絆 |
They have a strong bond. |
可算名詞 |
| 22 |
hear the alarm go off |
目覚ましが鳴るのが聞こえる |
Maybe his alarm didn't go off. |
動詞句 |
|
|
22 |
sleepover |
お泊まり会 |
I used to have sleepovers with my friends when I was
younger. |
可算名詞 |
| 23 |
something came up |
急に何かが起こったんだ。 |
Maybe something came up. |
動詞句 |
|
|
23 |
friend request |
友達リクエスト |
He sent me a friend request on Facebook. |
可算名詞 |
| 24 |
family emergency |
緊急の家族の用事 |
He must have had a family emergency. |
動詞句 |
|
|
24 |
attached at the hip |
いつも一緒にいる |
Those two are so close that it's like they are attached at the
hip. |
動詞句 |
| 25 |
break down |
故障する |
His car must have broken down. |
動詞句 |
|
|
25 |
get over it |
仲直りする |
I'm sure they will get over it. |
動詞句 |
| 26 |
get stuck in a meeting |
ミーティングから出られない |
He must have gotten stuck in meetings. |
動詞句 |
|
|
26 |
crash at someone's house |
（人）の家に急に泊めてもらう |
My friends usually crash at my place on Saturday night. |
動詞句 |
| 27 |
slip one’s mind |
〔主語を〕つい［うっかり］忘れる |
It must have slipped my mind. |
動詞句 |
|
|
27 |
buddy |
親友 |
You can invite your buddies too if you like. |
可算名詞 |
| 28 |
run out of battery |
電池切れを起こす |
His cellphone must have run out of battery. |
動詞句 |
|
|
28 |
casual acquaintance |
知り合い |
He's just a casual acquaintance. |
可算名詞 |
| 29 |
lose track of time |
何時か分からなくなる |
He must have lost track of time. |
動詞句 |
|
|
29 |
shoot the breeze |
無駄話をする |
I love shooting the breeze with my friends. |
動詞句 |
| 30 |
get locked out of |
閉めだされた（鍵がなくて） |
He must have gotten locked out of my place. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |
|
|
30 |
chill with |
くつろぐ |
I'm just going to chill with my friends today. |
動詞句 + 目的語 |