|
English word |
English Definition |
English Example sentence |
| 1 |
to immigrate |
to come into a country in order to live |
My ancestors immigrated to America from France and
Scotland. |
| 2 |
to emigrate |
to leave a country in order to start a new life elsewhere |
I emigrated from America to Japan. |
| 3 |
to migrate |
to move from one place to another within a country |
Many people migrated from New York to California in the late
1970's. |
| 4 |
an immigrant |
a person who lives in a country that is not their own |
Mexican immigrants provide the backbone of the American labor
force. |
| 5 |
an illegal immigrant |
a person who doesn't have permission to live in a foreign
country |
Many Mexican immigrants are illegal immigrants. |
| 6 |
a detention center |
a place that the government sends illegal immigrants, a holding
place |
Sometimes Cubans come to America from Cuba. The government puts
them into a detention center, then sends them back to Cuba. |
| 7 |
to assimilate |
to become the same as the people who surround you |
The Greeks conquered many groups and made them assimilate into
Greece. |
| 8 |
an expat |
a person who lives in a country that is not their own for a
short time |
There are tons of expats in Japan--young adults just teaching
English for a few years. |
| 9 |
citizenship |
the rights granted to a person after joining a country |
I have American citizenship, so I can vote in America. |
| 10 |
a resident |
a person who lives in a certain country |
I am a resident of Japan, but a citizen of America. |
| 11 |
a citizen |
a person who belongs to a certain country |
I am an American citizen. |
| 12 |
naturalization |
the process in which someone becomes a citizen simply by
staying in a country a long time |
America has a naturalization policy. If you live there for ten
years, you can become a citizen. |
| 13 |
to naturalize ~ |
to make someone a citizen based on their term of residence in a
country |
Many people think America should just naturalize Mexican
immigrants, rather than sending them back to Mexico. |
| 14 |
to deport ~ |
to make a person leave a country |
Cuban immigrants are deported very quickly from America. |
| 15 |
a regulation |
a rule |
There are many regulations regarding immigration and
naturalization. |
| 16 |
rights |
special things that a person is able to do |
Americans have many rights, one of which is the right to carry
a gun. |
| 17 |
the right to ~ |
a special privilege that lets you do a special thing |
The right to free speech is part of the American
Constitution. |
| 18 |
to vote |
to help decide who will become the leader of a group or
country |
I voted for Obama! |
| 19 |
be eligible to ~ |
to be able to, to have the right to |
I am not eligible to vote in Japan, because I am not a
citizen. |
| 20 |
a requirement |
a condition that must be filled before something happens |
Some roller coasters have a height requirement; if you are too
short, you can't ride them. |
| 21 |
to isolate ~ |
to separate and keep something/someone away from other
things/people |
I isolated myself from my ex-girlfriend, because she was a
dangerous person. |