Lesson 30 Vocabulary
English word English Definition English Example sentence
1 to have an allergy to have negative physical symptoms if you are exposed to a certain food or material I have an allergy to pollen.
2 to be lactose intolerant to have negative physical symptoms in reaction to milk products My father is lactose intolerant; if he drinks milk, he gets a stomachache.
3 to be allergic to ~ to have negative physical symptoms regarding a certain food or material I am allergic to pollen.
4 to be disgusting to be unappetizing to you, to make you feel sick Some people think that natto is disgusting.
5 to be ethnic to be from another country, not one's home country Ethnic food is really popular in America, because there are so many immigrants.
6 a vegan a person who doesn't eat animals or animal products There are many vegans on the west coast of America; they are mostly young and wealthy.
7 a vegetarian a person who doesn't eat animals I was a vegetarian from when I was 15 until I was 17 years old.
8 to be genetically-modified of a food or animal, to contain DNA that has been altered by scientists Genetically-modified soybeans are really common, but many people don't like them.
9 to have a craving for ~ to have a strong desire for a certain food or drink Sometimes, I have a craving for Mexican food.
10 to be obese to be really fat Obese people often have knee and hip problems.
11 to be overweight to be a little fat Even if you are overweight, you can live a long and healthy life.
12 obesity the condition of being really fat There is a lot of obesity in western countries.
13 an eating disorder a psychological problem that affects your food choices or eating habits Many young women have an eating disorder because they want to be thin.
14 one’s calorie intake the number of calories (food energy) a person eats in a given period The calorie intake for adult males should be about 2,500 calories.
15 a potluck a group event in which everybody brings food to share I brought a bag of chips to the potluck because I had no time to cook.
16 to be fussy to be easily displeased by certain foods My niece is fussy about food; she only likes cereal and spaghetti.
17 a food additive a chemical added to food to improve flavor or stability Food coloring is a popular food additive, especially in candy.
18 to run out of ~ to use something up completely, to have no more of something I ran out of beer last night; I drank my last can of beer, now I have no more.
19 to eat healthy to eat foods that improve your health I like to eat healthy; lots of salad and juice.
20 gastronomy the study of food and flavor Many people who have a lot of free time like to study gastronomy as a hobby.
21 comfort food a food that is usually unhealthy but makes you feel happy or satisfied Bread and butter is a comfort food for me.