Lesson 40 Vocabulary
English word English Definition English Example sentence
1 to trust ~ to feel like what someone says or does is truthful I don't trust my friend anymore; he borrowed money from my many times, but he never paid me back.
2 to betray ~ to beak a promise you made to someone He betrayed me by telling my secret to everyone.
3 to set up ~ to make it appear that someone else committed a crime Someone must have set me up.
4 to seek payback to look for a way to get revenge against someone The crime victim's brother spent years seeking payback against the attackers.
5 to hold ~ for a ransom to keep a person trapped somewhere until a certain amount of money is paid The criminals kidnapped the rich man's son and held him for a ransom.
6 to commit treason to break a promise you made to the government or the military He committed treason by sharing technological secrets with the Chinese.
7 to hatch a plan to think of a plan They hatched a plan about how to escape from jail.
8 to eliminate ~ to not include something, to take something out of a set of things The criminal had blond hair, so the police eliminated all the suspects with brown and black hair.
9 to dispatch ~ to send a letter or a person somewhere else There was a crime reported in the neighborhood, so the police dispatched some officers.
10 to pursue ~ to chase They pursued the criminal through the city.
11 to verify ~ to make sure that something is as you think it is The picture was black and white, so they couldn't verify the color of his hair.
12 to defect in the middle of a fight or conflict, to leave one group and join the other group He was sent to fight in Vietnam, but he defected and joined the Vietnamese army.
13 to be ruthless to be uncaring and extreme in your actions toward a goal He was a good commander, but he was ruthless and he killed a lot of people.
14 an operative a spy or secret agent The government has operatives all over the world, I have heard.
15 to lay low to live in a secret manner so people cannot find you After robbing the bank, the criminals decided to lay low for many months.
16 to infiltrate ~ for an enemy person to secretly become part of one's group The FBI agents infiltrated the drug operation using disguises and fake names.
17 to expose ~ to say or publish the truth about something, or to discover something The police exposed a tunnel under the US/Canadian border used for smuggling drugs.
18 to uncover ~ to find something that was supposed to be secret We uncovered a large fake-passport printing operation in the small town.
19 to blow one’s cover to make it so that someone's true identity is revealed Pictures of the spy were published on the Internet; it blew his cover.
20 to hide out to live in a secret way in order to escape punishment They were hiding out in the old building for many weeks after the robbery.
21 to go on the run to flee or run away after you commit a crime The bank robbers stole a car and went on the run for weeks.