Lesson 49 Vocabulary
English word English Definition English Example sentence
1 to hang up one’s boots to retire I'm planning to hang up my boots next year.
2 a retiree person who has retired New retiree often don't know what to do with their new free time.
3 to be mandatory compulsory Retirement in this company is mandatory at age 65.
4 to take an early retirement retire before the age of eligibility for support from the government She took an early retirement after winning the lottery.
5 to be eligible for something have the right to do or obtain something Despite her hard work, she wasn't eligible for the yearly bonus.
6 social security the money set paid into a fund by workers, and set aside for retired people I pay social security; my elderly parents receive social security, about $650 per month.
7 the welfare system the system in which healthy and productive people support sick, weak people Due to the welfare system, even if you don't have a job, you can still support a family.
8 a nest egg a sum of money you have saved for retirement He wondered if his nest egg would be enough to support him after he retired.
9 inflation when money becomes less valuable over time Due to inflation, prices are going up every year.
10 a pension plan a plan for setting aside money that will be used after you retire My pension plan is pretty good; I should have about a million dollars by the time I am 65.
11 a mutual fund a financial investment shared by many people and managed professionally I invested in a few mutual funds to keep my money safe and hopefully gain a profit.
12 a lump sum payment money paid in a single amount instead of multiple smaller amounts The lump sum payment was pretty large.
13 a will a document that states who receive what possession after you die When my father turned 70, my mother convinced him to write a will.
14 the cost of living the general cost of everything you need to live a normal life The cost of living in New York is higher than most other cities.
15 to semi-retire to retire but still work sometimes My uncle decided to semi-retire; he will still work three days a week.
16 failing health health that is becoming gradually worse Due to his failing health, he couldn't really enjoy his retirement.
17 to be depressed to feel sad for a long time, not simply in response to a sad event After I retired, my life had no purpose and I became depressed.
18 to suffer from ~ to have a problem because of something, usually physical She suffered from poor vision, so she couldn't read without special glasses.
19 a nursing home a home for elderly people who can not take care of themselves He volunteered at the nursing home on the weekends, visiting lonely old people.
20 a retirement home a home for elderly people who can take care of themselves Living in a retirement home is so convenient, you don't have to cook, because there is a cafeteria.
21 to be restless to feel dissatisfied due to lack of activity, to be unable to relax He was restless after retirement, so he just drove back and forth across the country for many years.